Market Conditions: Is an Apartment Glut Coming to Chicago?
I posted two articles over the weekend in the comments about the slowdown in the rental markets in Los Angeles and New York City.
In LA, about 6,000 apartments are being built. Here in Chicago, according to Crain’s, it’s about 5300 apartments with the possibility of another 3,000 on deck by 2015.
Some are saying that there will soon be a supply/demand imbalance as the new apartments won’t be absorbed quickly enough.
Many developers and landlords say they’re not nervous, citing an improving job market and downtown Chicago’s growing appeal to well-paid professionals in their 20s and 30s who would rather rent than own. The risk of a glut is small because the market is good at regulating itself, they say, and lenders and investors know when to stop.
“No, there isn’t anything to worry about,” says Curt Bailey, president at Related Midwest, developer of a new 500-unit tower at 500 N. Lake Shore Drive.
The math shows that supply and demand already are getting out of whack. Developers will complete an average of 2,679 apartments downtown this year and next, according to Appraisal Research. The consulting firm’s quarterly survey covers an area bounded roughly by North Avenue, Cermak Road and Ashland Avenue, and focuses on larger buildings.
But in the last four quarters, a key measure of demand, absorption—the change in the number of occupied downtown apartments—has totaled 975 units. Annual absorption downtown has averaged 1,348 units over the last three years, about half the increase in supply forecast in 2013 and 2014.
Mr. Bailey of Related Midwest, meanwhile, has gone all in on the downtown residential market, with the recently completed Lake Shore Drive apartments and a 504-unit rental project under construction at 111 W. Wacker Drive. The firm, owned by New York-based Related Cos., recently acquired the defaulted loan on the Chicago Spire site and has agreed to buy another development site next door to its Streeterville tower. Mr. Bailey won’t say whether he plans apartments or condos on the properties.
He dismisses talk of an apartment glut, saying the annual increase in demand for downtown housing—apartments and condos—has averaged about 3,000 to 4,000 units since 1990, more than enough to absorb the additional rental supply. And the city, he says, is only becoming a more appealing place to live.
Is the apartment market about to cool?
If so, will this push some developers to make the transition to condos more quickly?
How will rising rates impact the decision to go condo?
Or will developers be left holding the bag with both a weak apartment market AND a weak condo market?
The dark side of downtown’s apartment boom [Crain’s Chicago Business, Alby Gallun, August 26, 2013]






